منابع مشابه
Structural studies on new depsipeptide antibiotics, variapeptin and citropeptin.
Variapeptin and citropeptin were found as novel hexadepsipeptide antibiotics produced by Streptomyces variabilis and Streptomyces flavidovirens, respectively. Their structures were elucidated by NMR spectral analysis including a variety of 2D techniques. Variapeptin and citropeptin are structurally realted to azinothricin and A83586C, respectively.
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The increased use of veterinary antibiotics in modern agriculture for therapeutic uses and growth promotion has raised concern regarding the environmental impacts of antibiotic residues in soil and water. The mobility and transport of antibiotics in the environment depends on their sorption behavior, which is typically predicted by extrapolating from an experimentally determined soil-water dist...
متن کاملResistance to macrolides and related antibiotics in Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Resistance to erythromycin in Streptococcus pneumoniae was first detected in 1967 in the United States and subsequently worldwide (11, 20). The corresponding mechanism was rapidly identified as ribosomal methylation, which had been primarily reported as being responsible for erythromycin resistance in staphylococci (44). Further spread of resistance was then noted in a few countries, such as Fr...
متن کاملStudies on new antibiotics SF2415. II. The structural elucidation.
Structures of new antibiotics SF2415A1, A2, A3, B1, B2 and B3 were deduced from spectroscopic analyses and degradation studies. The structure of SF2415A3, which has the most antibacterial activity, was proposed to be 3,4a-dichloro-9-diazo-3,4, 4a,10a-tetrahydro-6-hydroxy-2,2,7-trimethyl-10a-[(E)-3,7-dimethyl- 2,6-octadienyl]-(2H,9H)naphtho-[2,3-b]pyran-5,8,10-trione. All of antibiotics SF2415 h...
متن کاملStudies on Resistance to Antibiotics
The discovery of gramicidin, penicillin, streptomycin, and the numerous other antibiotics known today has contributed materially to the list of therapeutic agents available against micro-organisms. However, the immediate enthusiasm which greeted their introduction has had to be checked by the realization that many of the important organisms affected readily develop resistance to the antibiotic ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: YAKUGAKU ZASSHI
سال: 1986
ISSN: 0031-6903,1347-5231
DOI: 10.1248/yakushi1947.106.9_729